The UK cost of rural crime has topped an estimated £50m as thieves became more organised and determined, according to new figures.

The costs reached £52.8m in 2023, up from £50.6m in the previous year, according to the NFU Mutual Rural Crime report.

Gangs targeted GPS units throughout 2023 helping claims rise to an estimated £4.2m.

It appears that rural crime is becoming “more organised, sophisticated and determined in its nature which is incredibly alarming for people who live and work in the countryside”, Hannah Binns, of NFU Mutual, said.

The insurance firm said that quad bikes and all-terrain vehicles (ATV), which are essential to farmers’ ability to get around their fields and effectively complete work, were also top targets.

Thefts of these vehicles were up nine per cent to an estimated £3.2m in claim costs reported to the insurer last year.

Peter Northern had two GPS kits and expensive hand tools stolen from his Hertfordshire farm together with expensive hand tools which has been struck repeatedly by rural thieves.

Increased security did not deter them, according to Mr Northern who said: “Everything was hidden from view, but we were still hit.”

He added: “It’s very annoying and makes you feel vulnerable that people are snooping around the farmyard at night.”

He said thefts have included a power tool that was linked to the internet and suddenly pinged on his son’s phone.

Recovery was impossible as the web site locator showed it was being used in Latvia.

There has also been a stolen tractor and a trailer which were later identified in southern Ireland.

The insurer said the total claims cost for agricultural vehicles thefts fell nine per cent to an estimated £10.7m in 2023 while livestock costs were estimated at £2.7m across the UK.

It added that farm animals worth an estimated £2.4m were severely injured or killed in dog attacks in 2023, were up nearly 30 per cent compared to the previous year.

Ms Binns added: “While the overall cost of agricultural vehicle theft fell, thanks to co-ordinated efforts, it is concerning to see the value of GPS and ATV thefts continue to rise, with thieves turning to technology to scope out locations.

“Intelligence highlights these criminals often target several farms in one night before moving locations, then return weeks later looking to steal any replacements.

“Being from a family farm, I know first-hand that the impact of rural crime goes well beyond the practicalities of farming.

“It’s the unnerving feeling that criminals have boldly staked out and targeted farmyards and fields, often a few feet from the family home.

“It’s also living in fear of repeat attacks, knowing that thieves are always looking for new ways to target rural communities.”

She called on insurers, farmers, manufacturers, police and politicians to continue to work together to provide “a united response to the challenge presented by both organised criminals and opportunistic thieves”.

A survey of 118 NFU Mutual Agents also found that 91 per cent believed thieves were more organised, 86 per cent said rural crime was negatively impacting farmers’ mental wellbeing while 77 per cent knew farmers who had been repeat victims.